The US House of Representatives passed a budget bill (H.R. 1) that includes a 10-year moratorium on state AI laws, aiming to unify federal regulation.
The bill, approved by a narrow party-line vote of 215 to 214, aligns with Republican goals on taxes and immigration and supports Trump’s domestic agenda.
Proponents argue the moratorium prevents a confusing patchwork of state regulations and allows Congress to develop comprehensive AI legislation.
Critics warn the bill could endanger consumer protections, particularly for vulnerable groups, and eliminate state laws addressing issues like deepfakes and discrimination in hiring.
The bill faces uncertain prospects in the Senate, with notable opposition from some Republicans, as Democrats raise concerns about its compliance with budget reconciliation rules.
The U.S. House of Representatives passed a budget bill imposing a 10-year moratorium on state-level regulations of artificial intelligence, stirring significant debate.
Proponents argue the moratorium prevents a fragmented regulatory environment that could hinder innovation, while critics warn it leaves consumers and economies vulnerable.
The provision is part of a Republican effort to centralize AI control federally, with some GOP members and Democrats expressing concerns about federal overreach and state autonomy.
Senator Marsha Blackburn is a notable opponent, advocating for state rights to address local needs and protect against AI misuse until federal guidelines are established.
The bill faces uncertainty in the Senate due to bipartisan opposition, highlighting ongoing tensions between state and federal governance of rapidly evolving technology.